Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro anticancer evaluation of novel 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole analogue

Biomed Res Int. 2014:2014:491492. doi: 10.1155/2014/491492. Epub 2014 Aug 10.

Abstract

In this series, we have synthesised a new 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole in search of potential therapeutics for cancer. The anticancer activities were evaluated on a panel of 60 cell lines by the National Cancer Institute according to its own screening protocol. Out of the 24 compounds, 11 were selected and evaluated via single high dose (10(-5) M). In the next phase, two compounds have been selected for five-dose assay. The compounds 3-(5-benzyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-one 18 (NSC-776965) and 3-[5-(2-phenoxymethyl-benzoimidazol-1-ylmethyl)-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-p-tolyloxy-quinoline 27 (NSC-776971) showed mean growth percentage of 66.23 and 46.61, respectively, in one-dose assay and their GI50 values ranging between 1.41-15.8 μM and 0.40-14.9 μM, respectively, in 5-dose assay.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Lethal Dose 50
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology*
  • Oxadiazoles / administration & dosage*
  • Oxadiazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oxadiazoles