Beverage consumption in Brazil: results from the first National Dietary Survey

Public Health Nutr. 2015 May;18(7):1164-72. doi: 10.1017/S1368980014001657. Epub 2014 Aug 27.

Abstract

Objective: To provide an overview of beverage consumption patterns using the first nationally representative survey of dietary intake in Brazil.

Design: Beverage consumption data were obtained by 1 d food records in an individual dietary survey.

Setting: Nationwide cross-sectional survey, 2008-2009.

Subjects: Nationally representative sample of individuals aged ≥10 years (n 34 003).

Results: Beverages contributed 17.1 % of total energy consumption. Caloric coffee beverages provided the greatest level of energy overall (464 kJ (111 kcal)/d). Individuals aged 10-18 years (243 kJ (58 kcal)/d) and 19-39 years (230 kJ (55 kcal)/d) consumed a higher proportion of energy from sugar-sweetened soft drinks than individuals over this age (142 kJ (34 kcal)/d for those aged 40-59 years and 79 kJ (19 kcal)/d for those aged ≥60 years).

Conclusions: Overall, the contribution of beverages, particularly sugary beverages, to total energy consumption in Brazil represents an important public health challenge and is comparable with those from other countries.

Keywords: Sugar-sweetened beverages.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Beverages*
  • Brazil
  • Carbonated Beverages
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diet Records
  • Diet Surveys
  • Diet* / ethnology
  • Dietary Sucrose / administration & dosage*
  • Energy Intake* / ethnology
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Dietary Sucrose