Investigation and control of anthrax outbreak at the human-animal interface, Bhutan, 2010

Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Sep;20(9):1524-6. doi: 10.3201/eid2009.140181.

Abstract

In 2010, we investigated anthrax outbreak in Bhutan. A total of 43 domestic animals died, and cutaneous anthrax developed in 9 persons, and 1 died. All affected persons had contact with the carcasses of infected animals. Comprehensive preparedness and response guidelines are needed to increase public awareness of anthrax in Bhutan.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Domestic
  • Anthrax / diagnosis
  • Anthrax / epidemiology*
  • Anthrax / prevention & control*
  • Anthrax / transmission
  • Bacillus anthracis / classification
  • Bacillus anthracis / genetics
  • Bhutan / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • Risk Factors
  • Skin / microbiology
  • Skin / pathology