Itching in patients with chronic hand eczema: data from the CARPE registry

Dermatology. 2014;229(2):146-53. doi: 10.1159/000362901. Epub 2014 Aug 16.

Abstract

Background: Itching is a leading symptom of chronic hand eczema (CHE) having a great impact on patients. The determinants of itching in CHE are unclear.

Objective: We performed a cross-sectional analysis investigating factors associated with the presence and severity of itch in CHE patients from the CARPE registry.

Methods: We present baseline data on itch in relationship with sociodemographic factors, severity of CHE, atopy, contact allergy, treatment and patient- reported outcomes including health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

Results: Of 1,051 patients with CHE, 78.1% reported itching. Significant positive associations with itching were observed for younger age groups (17-25 and 26-45 years), for moderate, severe and very severe CHE and for small/moderate impairment in HRQoL. Atopic skin diathesis, hardly being able to realize treatment recommendations and very or extremely large impairments in HRQoL were associated with itch severity.

Conclusion: Taking the identified variables into account may help identify vulnerable groups most affected by (severe) itch.

Publication types

  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Eczema / complications*
  • Eczema / diagnosis
  • Eczema / psychology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hand Dermatoses / complications*
  • Hand Dermatoses / diagnosis
  • Hand Dermatoses / psychology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Pruritus / diagnosis
  • Pruritus / etiology*
  • Pruritus / psychology
  • Quality of Life*
  • Registries*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Skin / pathology
  • Young Adult