Fertility-preserving management of a uterine arteriovenous malformation: a case report of uterine artery embolization (UAE) followed by laparoscopic resection

J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2015 Jan;22(1):137-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.07.016. Epub 2014 Aug 10.

Abstract

Herein is presented a fertility-preserving approach in the management of a uterine arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resistant to endovascular management. The patient had a documented AVM and underwent 2 uterine artery embolization procedures, with subsequent recurrence of symptoms. Doppler ultrasound demonstrated recanalization of the AVM. Ultimately, laparoscopic resection of the AVM was performed after laparoscopic ligation of the uterine arteries. Postoperatively, the patient has remained asymptomatic. Laparoscopic resection of a uterine AVM may offer a fertility-preserving alternative to hysterectomy in patients in whom endovascular management has failed.

Keywords: Laparoscopy; Uterine arteriovenous malformation; Uterine artery embolization.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Ligation
  • Organ Sparing Treatments*
  • Treatment Failure
  • Uterine Artery / surgery*
  • Uterine Artery Embolization*
  • Uterus*