Molecular targeted α-particle therapy for oncologic applications

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Aug;203(2):253-60. doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.12554.

Abstract

Objective: A significant challenge facing traditional cancer therapies is their propensity to significantly harm normal tissue. The recent clinical success of targeting therapies by attaching them to antibodies that are specific to tumor-restricted biomarkers marks a new era of cancer treatments.

Conclusion: In this article, we highlight the recent developments in α-particle therapy that have enabled investigators to exploit this highly potent form of therapy by targeting tumor-restricted molecular biomarkers.

Keywords: 213Bi; 223Ra; 225Ac; molecular radiotherapy; nuclear medicine; radioimmunotherapy; α-particle therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alpha Particles / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Humans
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy / methods*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / therapeutic use*
  • Radiotherapy Dosage

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Radiopharmaceuticals