Asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reactions of N-tert-butylsulfinyl-3,3,3-trifluoroacetaldimines: general access to enantiomerically pure indoles containing a 1-amino-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group

J Org Chem. 2014 Aug 15;79(16):7677-81. doi: 10.1021/jo5012009. Epub 2014 Jul 28.

Abstract

We have demonstrated that 3,3,3-trifluoroacetaldimine (S)-1 easily reacts with indole derivatives under Friedel-Crafts reactions to provide reliable and generalized access to biologically interesting compounds containing the CF3CH(NH2)- pharmacophoric group. The reactions proceed with high rates and generally excellent yields (>90%) and stereochemical outcomes (99:1 dr).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemistry*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Sulfonium Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • (S)-N-(tert-butanesulfinyl)-3,3,3-trifluoroacetaldimine
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Indoles
  • Sulfonium Compounds