The role of contact media at the skin-electrode interface during transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich 80336, Germany. Electronic address: ulrich.palm@med.uni-muenchen.de.
• ² Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany; Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
• ³ Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
• ⁴ Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
• ⁵ Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy at Bezirksklinikum, University of Regensburg, Germany.
• ⁶ Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Georg-August-University, Göttingen, Germany.
• ⁷ Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany; Institute for Clinical Radiology, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.