Highly functionalized tertiary-carbinols and carbinamines from the asymmetric γ-alkoxyallylboration of ketones and ketimines with the borabicyclodecanes

Org Lett. 2014 Aug 1;16(15):4052-5. doi: 10.1021/ol5019486. Epub 2014 Jul 11.

Abstract

The first asymmetric γ-alkoxyallylboration of representative ketones provides β-alkoxy tert-homoallylic alcohols 10 whose diastereoselectivities range from 99% syn (acetophenone) to 99% anti (pinacolone) both with high ee (>95%). This distribution is attributable to the c/t isomerization of the BBD reagents and the greater reactivity of 7 vs 1 and of aromatic vs alkyl ketones. A ketone-based direct synthesis of a fostriecin intermediate and the tert-amine 26 are reported, each with high selectivities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / chemical synthesis*
  • Alcohols / chemistry
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Boranes / chemistry*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitriles / chemistry*
  • Polyenes / chemical synthesis
  • Polyenes / chemistry
  • Pyrones / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrones / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Amines
  • Boranes
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Imines
  • Ketones
  • Nitriles
  • Polyenes
  • Pyrones
  • ketimine
  • fostriecin