Spatio-temporal mapping of variation potentials in leaves of Helianthus annuus L. seedlings in situ using multi-electrode array

Sci Rep. 2014 Jun 25:4:5435. doi: 10.1038/srep05435.

Abstract

Damaging thermal stimuli trigger long-lasting variation potentials (VPs) in higher plants. Owing to limitations in conventional plant electrophysiological recording techniques, recorded signals are composed of signals originating from all of the cells that are connected to an electrode. This limitation does not enable detailed spatio-temporal distributions of transmission and electrical activities in plants to be visualised. Multi-electrode array (MEA) enables the recording and imaging of dynamic spatio-temporal electrical activities in higher plants. Here, we used an 8 × 8 MEA with a polar distance of 450 μm to measure electrical activities from numerous cells simultaneously. The mapping of the data that were recorded from the MEA revealed the transfer mode of the thermally induced VPs in the leaves of Helianthus annuus L. seedlings in situ. These results suggest that MEA can enable recordings with high spatio-temporal resolution that facilitate the determination of the bioelectrical response mode of higher plants under stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
  • Electrochemical Techniques / instrumentation
  • Electrochemical Techniques / methods*
  • Electrodes
  • Helianthus / cytology
  • Helianthus / physiology*
  • Lanthanum / pharmacology
  • Plant Cells / drug effects
  • Plant Cells / physiology*
  • Plant Leaves / cytology
  • Plant Leaves / drug effects
  • Plant Leaves / physiology*
  • Potassium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
  • Proton-Translocating ATPases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Proton-Translocating ATPases / metabolism
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Seedlings / cytology
  • Seedlings / physiology*
  • Temperature
  • Tetraethylammonium / pharmacology
  • Time Factors
  • Vanadates / pharmacology

Substances

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Potassium Channel Blockers
  • lanthanum chloride
  • Vanadates
  • Tetraethylammonium
  • Lanthanum
  • Proton-Translocating ATPases