Cow's milk allergy and the association between fatty acids and childhood asthma risk

Affiliations

• ¹ Nutrition Unit, Department of Lifestyle and Participation, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland; Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: mirka.lumia@fimnet.fi.
• ² Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
• ³ Nutrition Unit, Department of Lifestyle and Participation, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
• ⁴ Hjelt Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁵ Allergy & Respiratory Research Group, Centre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
• ⁶ Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ⁷ Disease Risk Unit, Department of Chronic Disease Prevention, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁸ Nutrition Unit, Department of Lifestyle and Participation, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁹ Department of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Research Unit, Seinäjoki Central Hospital and University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
• ¹⁰ Center for Laboratory Medicine, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
• ¹¹ Immunogenetics Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, and the Department of Clinical Microbiology, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.
• ¹² Department of Pediatrics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ¹³ Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Folkhälsan Research Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Diabetes and Obesity Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
• ¹⁴ Department of Pediatrics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
• ¹⁵ Nutrition Unit, Department of Lifestyle and Participation, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland; Research Center for Child Health and Science Centre of Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere University Hospital and University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.