Detrusor underactivity: Pathophysiological considerations, models and proposals for future research. ICI-RS 2013

Neurourol Urodyn. 2014 Jun;33(5):591-6. doi: 10.1002/nau.22590. Epub 2014 May 16.

Abstract

Aims: Detrusor underactivity, resulting in either prolonged or inefficient voiding, is a common clinical problem for which treatment options are currently limited. The aim of this report is to summarize current understanding of the clinical observation and its underlying pathophysiological entities.

Methods: This report results from presentations and subsequent discussion at the International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society (ICI-RS) in Bristol, 2013.

Results and conclusions: The recommendations made by the ICI-RS panel include: Development of study tools based on a system's pathophysiological approach, correlation of in vitro and in vivo data in experimental animals and humans, and development of more comprehensive translational animal models. In addition, there is a need for longitudinal patient data to define risk groups and for the development of screening tools. In the near-future these recommendations should lead to a better understanding of detrusor underactivity and its pathophysiological background. Neurourol. Urodynam. 33:591-596, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: ageing; detrusor underactivity; experimental animal models; lower urinary tract symptoms; underactive bladder; urinary tract physiology; voiding dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aging / physiology*
  • Diabetes Complications / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / metabolism
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / physiopathology*
  • Muscle, Smooth / blood supply
  • Muscle, Smooth / metabolism
  • Muscle, Smooth / physiopathology*
  • Oxidative Stress / physiology
  • Urinary Bladder / blood supply
  • Urinary Bladder / metabolism
  • Urinary Bladder / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / physiopathology*
  • Urination Disorders / metabolism
  • Urination Disorders / physiopathology