[Oxidation of mercury by CuBr2 decomposition under controlled-release membrane catalysis condition]

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2014 Feb;35(2):541-6.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

CuBr2 in the multi-porous ceramic membrane can release Br2 at high temperature, which was employed as the oxidant for Hg0 oxidation. Hg0 oxidation efficiency was studied by a membrane catalysis device. Meanwhile, a reaction and in situ monitoring device was designed to avoid the impact of Br2 on the downstream pipe. The result showed that the MnO(x)/alpha-Al2O3 catalysis membrane had a considerable "controlled-release" effect on Br2 produced by CuBr2 decomposition. The adsorption and reaction of Hg0 and Br2 on the surface of catalysis membrane obeyed the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism. The removal efficiency of Hg0 increased with the rising of Br2 concentration. However, when Br2 reached a certain concentration, the removal efficiency was limited by adsorption rate and reaction rate of Hg0 and Br2 on the catalysis membrane. From 473 K to 573 K, the variation of Hg0 oxidation efficiency was relatively stable. SO2 in flue gas inhibited the oxidation of Hg0 while NO displayed no obvious effect.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Bromides / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Mercury / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Bromides
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • cupric bromide
  • Copper
  • Mercury