Genomic characterization and taxonomic position of a rhabdovirus from a hybrid snakehead

Arch Virol. 2014 Sep;159(9):2469-73. doi: 10.1007/s00705-014-2061-z. Epub 2014 Apr 19.

Abstract

A new rhabdovirus, tentatively designated as hybrid snakehead rhabdovirus C1207 (HSHRV-C1207), was first isolated from a moribund hybrid snakehead (Channa maculata×Channa argus) in China. We present the complete genome sequence of HSHRV-C1207 and a comprehensive sequence comparison between HSHRV-C1207 and other rhabdoviruses. Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed that HSHRV-C1207 shared the highest degree of homology with Monopterus albus rhabdovirus and Siniperca chuatsi rhabdovirus. All three viruses clustered into a single group that was distinct from the recognized genera in the family Rhabdoviridae. Our analysis suggests that HSHRV-C1207, as well as MARV and SCRV, should be assigned to a new rhabdovirus genus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chimera
  • China
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Fishes / virology*
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Viral / genetics*
  • Rhabdoviridae / genetics*
  • Rhabdoviridae / isolation & purification
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA*
  • Sequence Homology

Substances

  • RNA, Viral

Associated data

  • GENBANK/KC519324