Effect of semiconductor GaAs laser irradiation on pain perception in mice

Lasers Surg Med. 1989;9(1):63-6. doi: 10.1002/lsm.1900090113.

Abstract

The influence of subacute exposure (11 exposures within 16 days) of mice to the low power (GaAs) semiconductive laser-stimulated irradiation on pain perception was investigated. The pain perception was determined by the latency of foot-licking or jumping from the surface of a 53 degrees C hot plate. Repeated hot-plate testing resulted in shortening of latencies in both sham- and laser-irradiated mice. Laser treatment (wavelength, 905 nm; frequency, 256 Hz; irradiation time, 50 sec; pulse duration, 100 nsec; distance, 3 cm; peak irradiance, 50 W/cm2 in irradiated area; and total exposure, 0.41 mJ/cm2) induced further shortening of latencies, suggesting its stimulatory influence on pain perception. Administration of morphine (20 mg/kg) prolonged the latency of response to the hot plate in both sham- and laser-irradiated mice. This prolongation tended to be lesser in laser-irradiated animals. Further investigations are required to elucidate the mechanism of the observed effect of laser.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Endorphins / physiology
  • Female
  • Lasers*
  • Mice
  • Morphine / therapeutic use
  • Pain / physiopathology*
  • Palliative Care
  • Sensory Thresholds / radiation effects

Substances

  • Endorphins
  • Morphine