[Adsorption characteristics of acetone and butanone onto honeycomb ZSM-5 molecular sieve]

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2013 Dec;34(12):4706-11.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Adsorption capacity of acetone and acetone-butanone mixture onto honeycomb ZSM-5 molecular sieve was measured in this paper, and the influences of relative humidity, initial adsorbate concentration and airflow velocity on the adsorption process were investigated. Besides, adsorption performance parameters were calculated by Wheeler's equation. The results showed that relative humidity had no obvious influence on the acetone adsorption performance, which suggests that this material has good hydrophobic ability; in the low concentration range, the dynamic saturated adsorption capacity of acetone increased with the increase of initial concentration, but in the occasion of high concentration of acetone gas (more than 9 mg x L(-1)), the dynamic saturated adsorption capacity maintained at a certain level and did not vary with the increase of initial concentration; the increase of air flow velocity resulted in significant increase of acetone adsorption rate constant, at the same time the critical layer thickness of the adsorbent bed also increased significantly. In the cases of acetone-butanone mixture, the adsorption capacity of butanone onto ZSM-5 was clearly higher than that of acetone.

MeSH terms

  • Acetone / chemistry*
  • Adsorption
  • Air Movements
  • Butanones / chemistry*
  • Humidity
  • Waste Management / methods*

Substances

  • Butanones
  • Acetone
  • methylethyl ketone