The history of the concept of epileptic encephalopathy

Epilepsia. 2013 Nov:54 Suppl 8:2-5. doi: 10.1111/epi.12416.

Abstract

The first description of epileptic encephalopathies dates back to Dr. West who, in 1857, described the syndrome that took his name. In addition to West syndrome, in the last century other epileptic syndromes entered into the chapter of epileptic encephalopathies. Henry Gastaut has the virtue of having created the modern concept of epileptic encephalopathy and entering it into the official terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). After the first proposal, it was further defined and refined over time.

Keywords: Classification; Epilepsy; Epileptic encephalopathy; Terminology.

Publication types

  • Historical Article
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Diseases / history*
  • Brain Diseases / pathology
  • Brain Diseases / psychology
  • Epilepsy / history*
  • Epilepsy / pathology
  • Epilepsy / psychology
  • History, 19th Century
  • History, 20th Century
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Spasms, Infantile / history
  • Spasms, Infantile / psychology