Micropatterning on micropost arrays

Methods Cell Biol. 2014:121:61-73. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-800281-0.00005-1.

Abstract

Micropatterning of cells can be used in combination with microposts to control cell shape or cell-to-cell interaction while measuring cellular forces. The protocols in this chapter describe how to make SU8 masters for stamps and microposts, how to use soft lithography to replicate these structures in polydimethylsiloxane, and how to functionalize the surface of the microposts for cell attachment.

Keywords: Cell–cell junctions; Mechanobiology; Mechanotransduction; Microcontact printing; Micropillars; Microposts; Nanoposts; Traction forces; Tugging forces.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Adhesion / physiology
  • Cell Communication
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible*
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular / physiology*
  • Microtechnology / methods*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Polymers
  • SU-8 compound