Teaching population health and community-based care across diverse clinical experiences: integration of conceptual pillars and constructivist learning

J Nurs Educ. 2014 Mar;53(3):S11-8. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20140217-01. Epub 2014 Feb 17.

Abstract

Nursing programs are challenged to prepare future nurses to provide care and affect determinants of health for individuals and populations. This article advances a pedagogical model for clinical education that builds concepts related to both population-level care and direct care in the community through a contextual learning approach. Because the conceptual pillars and hybrid constructivist approach allow for conceptual learning consistency across experiences, the model expands programmatic capacity to use diverse community clinical sites that accept only small numbers of students. The concept-based and hybrid constructivist learning approach is expected to contribute to the development of broad intellectual skills and lifelong learning. The pillar concepts include determinants of health and nursing care of population aggregates; direct care, based on evidence and best practices; appreciation of lived experience of health and illness; public health nursing roles and relationship to ethical and professional formation; and multidisciplinary collaboration.

MeSH terms

  • Community Health Nursing / education*
  • Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Learning
  • Models, Educational*
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Nursing Evaluation Research
  • Nursing Methodology Research
  • Students, Nursing / psychology
  • Teaching / methods*