Optical clearing of fixed brain samples using SeeDB

Curr Protoc Neurosci. 2014 Jan 15:66:Unit 2.22.. doi: 10.1002/0471142301.ns0222s66.

Abstract

Large-scale three-dimensional fluorescence imaging is essential for comprehensive and quantitative understanding of neuronal circuitry. We describe a water-based optical clearing agent, SeeDB, which clears fixed brain samples in a few days leaving many types of fluorescent dyes unquenched, including fluorescent proteins and lipophilic neuronal tracers. This method maintains a constant sample volume during the clearing procedure, an important factor to keep cellular morphology intact. After optical clearing with SeeDB, we can reach a depth of >1000 µm with confocal microscopy. When combined with two-photon microscopy, SeeDB allows us to image fixed mouse brains at millimeter-scale level.

Keywords: fluorescent imaging; optical clearing; two-photon microscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / embryology*
  • Brain Chemistry* / physiology
  • Fixatives / analysis
  • Fructose / analysis*
  • Glycerol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Glycerol / analysis
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton / methods*
  • Solutions / analysis*

Substances

  • Fixatives
  • SeeDB solution
  • Solutions
  • Fructose
  • Glycerol