Median cleft of the upper lip associated with a mass: a rare case

J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2014 Dec;42(8):1557-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 Jan 11.

Abstract

Median cleft lip is a midline vertical cleft through the upper lip. This is a very rare anomaly described in the literature. Median cleft lip is caused by the failure of fusion of the medial nasal prominences. In this case report, a 4-month-old boy with a median cleft associated with a mass of the upper lip is presented. The patient has no other anomalies of the nose or alveolus. The patient has normotelorism. A Z-plasty technique was used on the skin of the base of the columella. A vertical excision of the cleft with muscle approximation was performed on the white roll and the wet-dry border of either side of the defect of the upper lip. Postoperatively, the patient had a satisfactory result. The incisive scars were not visible. Cupid's bow was appropriately aligned, and the height of the upper lip was equal on both sides.

Keywords: Median cleft lip; Teratoid polyp; Upper lip.

MeSH terms

  • Cleft Lip / etiology*
  • Cleft Lip / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Lip / surgery
  • Lip Neoplasms / complications*
  • Lip Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods
  • Polyps / surgery
  • Teratoma / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome