Ratiometric MRI sensors based on core-shell nanoparticles for quantitative pH imaging

Adv Mater. 2014 May 21;26(19):2989-92. doi: 10.1002/adma.201305018. Epub 2014 Jan 22.

Abstract

Ratiometric MRI sensors consist of paramagnetic cores and pH-sensitive polymer shells. The core-shell nanostructure enables the coexistence of two incompatible NMR relaxation properties in one particle. The sensors show pH sensitivity in transverse relaxivity (r2 ), but not in longitudinal relaxivity (r1 ). Quantitative pH imaging is achieved by measuring the r2 /r1 value with a clinical 3 T MRI scanner.

Keywords: contrast agents; core-shell nanoparticles; magnetic resonance imaging; pH-responsive polymers; ratiometric sensors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Contrast Media / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Gadolinium / chemistry
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Magnetics
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Polymers
  • Gadolinium