Fabricating antigen recognition and anti-bioadhesion polymeric surface via a photografting polymerization strategy

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2014 Mar 1:36:57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.11.044. Epub 2013 Dec 10.

Abstract

A polymeric platform for immunodiagnostic bioassay was constructed based on biostable polymeric support and two functional monomers, low-fouling methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) and acrylic acid (AAc), by a photografting polymerization approach. Covalent binding of antibody to pAAc chains was achieved by activating carboxyl with NHS/EDC partner. The resultant surface showed obvious suppression of nonspecific protein adsorption and platelet adhesion relative to the control sample, exhibiting good anti-bioadhesion performances. Based on the polymer-supported matrix, a highly sensitive antibody-antigen specific recognition was confirmed in both native plasma and diluted human plasma due to the enhanced antibody loading capacity and lowered bioadhesion as compared to the reference.

Keywords: Anti-bioadhesion; Antibody immobilization; Photografting polymerization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates / chemistry
  • Adhesiveness
  • Adsorption
  • Antibodies / metabolism
  • Antigens / metabolism*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immobilized Proteins / metabolism
  • Light*
  • Muramidase / metabolism
  • Phosphorylcholine / analogs & derivatives
  • Phosphorylcholine / chemistry
  • Photoelectron Spectroscopy
  • Platelet Adhesiveness
  • Polymerization / radiation effects*
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Polymethacrylic Acids / chemistry
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / metabolism
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Acrylates
  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Immobilized Proteins
  • Polymers
  • Polymethacrylic Acids
  • poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl-phosphorylcholine)
  • Phosphorylcholine
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine
  • Fibrinogen
  • Muramidase
  • acrylic acid