Anthraquinone dyes decolorization capacity of anamorphic Bjerkandera adusta CCBAS 930 strain and its HRP-like negative mutants

World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Jun;30(6):1725-36. doi: 10.1007/s11274-014-1595-2. Epub 2014 Jan 11.

Abstract

Cultures of the anamorphic fungus Bjerkandera adusta CCBAS 930 decolorizing, in stationary cultures, 0.01 % solutions of carminic acid and Poly R-478, were characterised by a strong increase in the activity of the horseradish peroxidase (HRP-like) and manganese-dependent peroxidase (MnP) at a low activity of lignin peroxidase. Genotypically modified mutants of B. adusta CCBAS 930: 930-5 and 930-14, with total or partial loss of decolorization capabilities relative to anthraquinonic dyes, showed inhibition of the activity of HRP-like peroxidase and MnP. Whereas, compared to the parental strain, in the mutant cultures there was an increase in the activity of lignin peroxidase and laccase. The paper presents a discussion of the role of the studied enzymatic activities in the process of decolorization of anthraquinonic dyes by the strain B. adusta CCBAS 930.

MeSH terms

  • Anthraquinones / metabolism*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Coloring Agents / metabolism*
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Horseradish Peroxidase / genetics
  • Horseradish Peroxidase / metabolism*
  • Peroxidases / metabolism
  • Polyporales / enzymology
  • Polyporales / genetics
  • Polyporales / metabolism*

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • Coloring Agents
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Horseradish Peroxidase
  • Peroxidases
  • lignin peroxidase
  • manganese peroxidase