Entropic and enthalpic contributions to stereospecific ligand binding from enhanced sampling methods

J Chem Inf Model. 2014 Jan 27;54(1):151-8. doi: 10.1021/ci4006657. Epub 2014 Jan 9.

Abstract

The stereoselective binding of R- and S-propranolol to the metabolic enzyme cytochrome P450 2D6 and its mutant F483A was studied using various computational approaches. Previously reported free-energy differences from Hamiltonian replica exchange simulations, combined with thermodynamic integration, are compared to the one-step perturbation approach, combined with local-elevation enhanced sampling, and an excellent agreement between methods was obtained. Further, the free-energy differences are interpreted in terms of enthalpic and entropic contributions where it is shown that exactly compensating contributions obscure a molecular interpretation of differences in the affinity while various reduced terms allow a more detailed analysis, which agree with heuristic observations on the interactions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Computational Biology
  • Computer Simulation
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 / chemistry
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 / genetics
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 / metabolism*
  • Entropy
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Mutant Proteins / chemistry
  • Mutant Proteins / genetics
  • Mutant Proteins / metabolism
  • Propranolol / chemistry*
  • Propranolol / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Mutant Proteins
  • Propranolol
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6