Novel colorimetric anion sensors based on N-acetylglyoxylic amides containing nitrophenyl signalling units

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2014:121:662-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.11.108. Epub 2013 Dec 4.

Abstract

N-acetylglyoxylic amides 4 and 5 bearing pendant 4-nitrophenyl and 2,4-dinitrophenyl groups respectively were synthesized and evaluated as anion sensors. A crystal structure of 4 was obtained by X-ray crystallography. Compounds 4 and 5 behaved as colorimetric sensors for CN(-) and F(-), and exhibited naked eye-detectable color changes upon the addition of these anions. The chromogenic properties of 4 and 5 were assessed by UV-Vis and (1)H NMR spectroscopy.

Keywords: Anion receptors; Colorimetric sensors; Deprotonation; Glyoxylamides; Hydrogen bonding.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Anions / analysis*
  • Colorimetry / methods*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nitrophenols / chemistry*
  • Protons
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Amides
  • Anions
  • Nitrophenols
  • Protons