Trigeminal trophic syndrome: report of 2 cases

Eplasty. 2013 Nov 15:13:e60. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

Objective: We present 2 cases of trigeminal trophic syndrome treated by surgery.

Methods: We performed reconstruction of the ala nasi using a nasolabial flap or paramedian forehead flap in combination with an auricular chondrocutaneous composite graft.

Results: One case was successfully treated. However, ulceration recurred intermittently in the other case.

Conclusions: Although trigeminal trophic syndrome is rare, we believe that plastic surgeons should have a raised awareness of this entity and familiarity with the treatment options.

Keywords: nasal ala; nasal reconstruction; trigeminal nerve; trigeminal trophic syndrome; ulceration.