Disseminated cutaneous sporotrichosis

Dermatol Online J. 2013 Nov 15;19(11):20401.

Abstract

The dimorphic fungus Sporothrix schenckii commonly causes localized cutaneous disease with lymphocutaneous distribution. However, disseminated sporotrichosis occurs predominantly in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of disseminated cutaneous sporotrichosis in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV with a CD4 count of 208. The patient presented with multiple cutaneous and subcutaneous nodules as well as fever and malaise. Tissue culture and skin biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of sporotrichosis. He was started on itraconazole 200mg twice a day with rapid resolution of fever along with cessation of the development of new lesions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / drug therapy
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / immunology
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / pathology*
  • Adult
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • CD4 Lymphocyte Count
  • Humans
  • Itraconazole / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Sporothrix*
  • Sporotrichosis / drug therapy
  • Sporotrichosis / microbiology
  • Sporotrichosis / pathology*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Itraconazole