Anaerobic co-digestion of swine and poultry manure with municipal sewage sludge

Waste Manag. 2014 Feb;34(2):513-21. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2013.10.022. Epub 2013 Nov 23.

Abstract

The anaerobic digestion of municipal sewage sludge (SS) with swine manure (SM) and poultry manure (PM) was undertaken. It was found that a mixture of sewage sludge with a 30% addition of swine manure gave around 400 dm(3)/kg VS of biogas, whereas the maximal biogas yield from ternary mixture (SS:SM:PM=70:20:10 by weight) was only 336 dm(3)/kg VS. An inhibition of methanogenesis by free ammonia was observed in poultry manure experiments. The anaerobic digestion was inefficient in pathogen inactivation as the reduction in the number of E. coli an Enterobacteriaceae was only by one logarithmic unit. A substantial portion of pathogens was also released into the supernatant.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; Pathogens; Poultry manure; Sewage sludge; Swine manure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Animals
  • Biofuels*
  • Bioreactors*
  • Digestion / physiology
  • Escherichia coli
  • Humans
  • Manure / microbiology*
  • Methane / biosynthesis*
  • Poultry
  • Sewage / microbiology*
  • Swine

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Manure
  • Sewage
  • Methane