Churg-Strauss angiitis

Am J Med Sci. 2014 Dec;348(6):522-7. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31829f8306.

Abstract

Churg-Strauss angiitis is a rare vasculitic disorder affecting small- and medium-sized blood vessels. It is clinically characterized by the presence of a wide spectrum of multisystem organ involvement, with allergic rhinitis, asthma and peripheral blood eosinophilia as the most typical manifestations. The authors describe 2 cases of Churg-Strauss angiitis from an urban community of Southern Louisiana, exhibiting an atypical presentation with myocardial ischemia and cerebrovascular complications. Epidemiology, pathophysiology and clinical overview are presented. The therapeutic management is also discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asthma / drug therapy
  • Brain / pathology*
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnosis
  • Brain Ischemia / etiology*
  • Churg-Strauss Syndrome / complications
  • Churg-Strauss Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Churg-Strauss Syndrome / pathology
  • Humans
  • Leukotriene Antagonists / adverse effects*
  • Lung* / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung* / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Ischemia / etiology*
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Leukotriene Antagonists