Concentrations of immunoglobulin A, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor in breastmilk of adolescent and adult mothers in Quito, Ecuador: a cohort study

Breastfeed Med. 2014 Mar;9(2):107-8. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2013.0085. Epub 2013 Oct 25.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Breast Feeding*
  • Ecuador
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A / metabolism*
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Interleukin-6 / metabolism*
  • Milk, Human / chemistry
  • Milk, Human / immunology*
  • Mothers* / statistics & numerical data
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence*
  • Risk Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism*

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin A
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Interleukin-6
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha