Automated prior knowledge-based quantification of neuronal patterns in the spinal cord of zebrafish

Bioinformatics. 2014 Mar 1;30(5):726-33. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btt600. Epub 2013 Oct 17.

Abstract

Motivation: To reliably assess the effects of unknown chemicals on the development of fluorescently labeled sensory-, moto- and interneuron populations in the spinal cord of zebrafish, automated data analysis is essential.

Results: For the evaluation of a high-throughput screen of a large chemical library, we developed a new method for the automated extraction of quantitative information from green fluorescent protein (eGFP) and red fluorescent protein (RFP) labeled spinal cord neurons in double-transgenic zebrafish embryos. The methodology comprises region of interest detection, intensity profiling with reference comparison and neuron distribution histograms. All methods were validated on a manually evaluated pilot study using a Notch inhibitor dose-response experiment. The automated evaluation showed superior performance to manual investigation regarding time consumption, information detail and reproducibility.

Availability and implementation: Being part of GNU General Public Licence (GNU-GPL) licensed open-source MATLAB toolbox Gait-CAD, an implementation of the presented methods is publicly available for download at http://sourceforge.net/projects/zebrafishimage/.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / analysis
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays / methods*
  • Luminescent Proteins / analysis
  • Luminescent Proteins / genetics
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Red Fluorescent Protein
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spinal Cord / cytology
  • Spinal Cord / drug effects*
  • Spinal Cord / embryology
  • Zebrafish / embryology
  • Zebrafish / genetics*

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Luminescent Proteins
  • enhanced green fluorescent protein
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins