Study of cardioprotective effects of necroptosis inhibitors on isolated rat heart subjected to global ischemia-reperfusion

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2013 Jun;155(2):245-8. doi: 10.1007/s10517-013-2124-2.

Abstract

The cardioprotective effects of necroptosis inhibitors necrostatin-1 and necrostatin-5 were studied on the isolated heart model in rats. Intraperitoneal injection of necrostatin-1 (1.65 mg/kg) or necrostatin-5 (2.46 mg/kg) 60 min before reperfusion of the isolated heart reduced the infarction zone caused by 30-min global ischemia and 120-min reperfusion. Intracoronary injection of necrostatin-1 (44.5 μmol/liter) caused an increase of left-ventricular systolic pressure, that is produced a positive inotropic effect, but did not reduce the infarction zone.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Blood Flow Velocity / drug effects
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Cardiotonic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Heart
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / therapeutic use*
  • Imidazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Indoles / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Myocardial Infarction / drug therapy*
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / drug therapy*
  • Nitriles / therapeutic use*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Ventricular Function, Left / drug effects

Substances

  • Cardiotonic Agents
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Imidazoles
  • Indoles
  • Necrostatin-5
  • Nitriles
  • necrostatin-1