Activity of ceftaroline against Enterococcus faecium PBP5

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Dec;57(12):6358-60. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00923-13. Epub 2013 Sep 23.

Abstract

The opportunistic human pathogen Enterococcus faecium overproduces the low-affinity PBP5. In clinical strains, mutations in PBP5 further reduce its acylation rate by β-lactams. Previous studies have reported that ceftaroline had poor inhibitory activity against β-lactam-resistant E. faecium strains. In this study, we show that ceftaroline exhibits killing activity against our laboratory-derived ampicillin-resistant E. faecium mutant that overproduces a wild-type PBP5 and that ceftaroline inactivates PBP5 much faster than benzylpenicillin and faster than ceftobiprole.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ampicillin Resistance / genetics
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Ceftaroline
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology*
  • Enterococcus faecium / drug effects*
  • Enterococcus faecium / genetics*
  • beta-Lactam Resistance / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Cephalosporins