Nutritional requirement among Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates recovered from respiratory clinical specimens at a tertiary hospital from South of Brazil

Braz J Microbiol. 2011 Jul;42(3):1061-4. doi: 10.1590/S1517-838220110003000026. Epub 2011 Sep 1.

Abstract

We screened 349 isolates of P. aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis (CF+) and non-cystic fibrosis (CF-) patients for the auxotrophy. Fourteen (4.0%) were auxotrophic and among them only one was recovered from CF-patient showing that this characteristic is strongly associated with cystic fibrosis. In total, a requirement for 5 different compounds (or combination) was verified and, of these, methionine was the most common single amino acid required. Only one auxotrophic isolate was no able to produce biofilm in vitro.

Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; auxotrophy; biofilm; cystic fibrosis.