Synthesis and synergetic effects of chrysin-organogermanium (IV) complex as potential anti-oxidant

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Oct 15;23(20):5727-32. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.07.073. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

Abstract

Organogermanium(IV) (Ge) is considered to play an important role in the anti-oxidative activities of some Chinese medicines. Here, a new chrysin-organogermanium (Chry-Ge) complex was synthesized and investigated for its potential biological activities. The radicals-sensitive Ge-O bond was introduced to Chry-Ge complex to enhance bioactivities of organic Ge or Chry. Results showed that Chry-Ge complex possessed great anti-oxidative activities, showing stronger hydroxyl scavenging effects than their corresponding ligands. We also demonstrated Chry-Ge complex inhibited ROS-dependent oxidative damage in cells. Moreover, the morphological and biophysical recoveries in oxidation-damaged cells induced by Chry-Ge complex were characterized by atomic force microscopy. All these results collectively suggested that Chry-Ge complex has synergetic effect for radicals scavenging and could be served as promising pharmacologically active agent against anti-oxidative treatment.

Keywords: Anti-oxidant; Atomic force microscopy (AFM); Chrysin; Organogermanium; Synergistic effects.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemical synthesis*
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis*
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology
  • Elastic Modulus / drug effects
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Germanium / chemistry*
  • Hydroxyl Radical / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects
  • Rats

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Flavonoids
  • Germanium
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • chrysin