Successful repair of bilateral common carotid artery dissections from hanging

Ann Vasc Surg. 2013 Nov;27(8):1186.e7-15. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2013.03.008. Epub 2013 Aug 22.

Abstract

The management of blunt carotid artery dissections caused by hanging remains controversial, especially with regard to diagnostic work-up and treatment options. We present 2 men, 49 and 41 years of age, who were treated for bilateral common carotid artery dissection caused by strangulation. In the first patient, additional cricotracheal separation and blunt thyroid gland trauma was observed. Bilateral saphenous vein graft interposition was accomplished in both patients. In the first patient, tracheal repair and suture of the thyroid gland completed the procedure. At 1 year of follow-up, both patients were capable of managing their lives independently. A systematic review of the literature on managing near-hanging and nonfatal strangulation victims is included in this report to allow this case series to be put into perspective.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aortic Dissection / diagnosis
  • Aortic Dissection / etiology
  • Aortic Dissection / surgery*
  • Asphyxia / complications*
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / diagnosis
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / etiology
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / surgery*
  • Carotid Artery, Common / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery, Common / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Saphenous Vein / transplantation*
  • Suicide, Attempted*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular System Injuries / diagnosis
  • Vascular System Injuries / etiology
  • Vascular System Injuries / surgery*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / etiology
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery*