Yield stress and scaling of polyelectrolyte multilayer modified suspensions: effect of polyelectrolyte conformation during multilayer assembly

Langmuir. 2013 Sep 10;29(36):11236-43. doi: 10.1021/la401625p. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

Abstract

The yield stress of polyelectrolyte multilayer modified suspensions exhibits a surprising dependence on the polyelectrolyte conformation of multilayer films. The rheological data scale onto a universal master curve for each polyelectrolyte conformation as the particle volume fraction, φ, and the ionic strength of the background fluid, I, are varied. It is shown that rough films with highly coiled, brushy polyelectrolytes significantly enhance the yield stress. Moreover, via the ionic strength I of the background fluid, the dynamic yield stress of brushy polyelectrolyte multilayers can be finely adjusted over 2 decades.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Molecular Conformation*
  • Polyethylenes / chemistry*
  • Polystyrenes / chemistry*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Suspensions
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Polyethylenes
  • Polystyrenes
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Suspensions
  • Water
  • poly-N,N-dimethyl-N,N-diallylammonium chloride
  • polystyrene sulfonic acid