A facile synthesis of α-N-ribosyl-asparagine and α-N-ribosyl-glutamine building blocks

Molecules. 2013 Jul 24;18(8):8779-85. doi: 10.3390/molecules18088779.

Abstract

Adenosine diphosphate ribosylation (ADP-ribosylation) is a widely occurring post-translational modification of proteins at nucleophilic side chain of amino acid residues. Elucidation of ADP-ribosylation events would benefit greatly from the availability of well-defined ADP-ribosylated peptides and analogues thereof. In this paper we present a novel approach to the chemical synthesis of ribosylated amino acid building blocks using traceless Staudinger ligation. We describe an efficient and stereoselective synthesis of α-N-ribosyl-asparagine (α-N-ribosyl-Asn) and α-N-ribosyl-glutamine (α-N-ribosyl-Gln) building blocks starting from 5-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl azide. The N-glycosyl aminoacids are produced in good yields as pure α-anomers, suitably protected for peptide synthesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Diphosphate / chemistry
  • Adenosine Diphosphate / metabolism
  • Amino Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Asparagine / analogs & derivatives
  • Asparagine / chemical synthesis*
  • Asparagine / chemistry
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Glutamine / analogs & derivatives
  • Glutamine / chemical synthesis*
  • Glutamine / chemistry
  • Glycosylation
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Glutamine
  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Asparagine