Effects of alitretinoin on quality of life of patients having chronic hand eczema: an observational study

Dermatitis. 2013 Jul-Aug;24(4):166-9. doi: 10.1097/DER.0b013e3182987773.

Abstract

Chronic hand eczema (CHE) is a common disease that has a major impact on patients' health and on society.

Aim: The purpose of this observational, open-label study was to assess the efficacy of treatment with 30 mg/d of oral alitretinoin on the quality of life (QoL) in a group of patients affected by CHE.

Methods: This study included 15 patients, all suffering from severe CHE refractory to treatment with potent topical corticosteroids, who underwent treatment with 30 mg/d of alitretinoin for a period of 3 months. At the 1- and 3-month points, together with a clinical evaluation, the QoL of these patients were evaluated by the Dermatology Life Quality Index and visual analog scale (EQ5D-VAS).

Results: The oral administration of alitretinoin led to a notable QoL improvement among the patients, as shown by the statistically significant improvement in the Dermatology Life Quality Index and in the EQ5D-VAS after 1 and 3 months of therapy.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Alitretinoin
  • Chronic Disease
  • Dermatologic Agents / adverse effects
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Eczema / diagnosis
  • Eczema / drug therapy*
  • Eczema / psychology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hand Dermatoses / diagnosis
  • Hand Dermatoses / drug therapy*
  • Hand Dermatoses / psychology*
  • Headache / chemically induced
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Measurement
  • Quality of Life*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tretinoin / adverse effects
  • Tretinoin / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Alitretinoin
  • Tretinoin