Caesalpins A-H, bioactive cassane-type diterpenes from the seeds of Caesalpinia minax

J Nat Prod. 2013 Jun 28;76(6):1025-31. doi: 10.1021/np300918q. Epub 2013 Jun 12.

Abstract

Eight new cassane-type diterpenes, caesalpins A-H (1-8), were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Caesalpinia minax. Compound 1 displayed significant antiproliferative activity against HepG-2 (IC50 4.7 μM) and MCF-7 (IC50 2.1 μM) cells, and compounds 2 and 4 exhibited selective cytotoxic activities against MCF-7 (IC50 7.9 μM) and AGS (IC50 6.5 μM) cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caesalpinia / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Seeds / chemistry

Substances

  • Diterpenes
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal