Next generation sequencing yields the complete mitochondrial genome of the scarce blue-tailed damselfly, Ischnura pumilio

Mitochondrial DNA. 2014 Aug;25(4):247-8. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2013.796518. Epub 2013 Jun 24.

Abstract

We report the entire mitochondrial genome of the scarce blue-tailed damselfly, Ischnura pumilio (Odonata, Coenagrionidae), using next-generation sequencing on genomic DNA. A de novo assembly provided a single contiguous sequence of 15,250 bp that contained the A + T-rich region and all standard coding regions; gene configuration is similar to other odonates and comprises 13 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes (12 S and 16 S rRNA) and 22 tRNA genes. We found a unique intergenic spacer in I. pumilio and confirm that the intergenic spacer s5 likely represents a synapomorphy between Anisoptera and Zygoptera. This is the first mitogenome sequence obtained for a member of the Coenagrionidae and demonstrates how next-generation sequencing technology can obtain mtDNA genome sequences without prior sample processing or primer design.

Keywords: Damselfly; Odonata; intergenic spacer; mitochondrial genome.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Genome, Mitochondrial*
  • Insect Proteins / genetics
  • Odonata / genetics*
  • RNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • RNA, Transfer / genetics

Substances

  • Insect Proteins
  • RNA, Ribosomal
  • RNA, Transfer