Versatile eco-friendly pickering emulsions based on substrate/native cyclodextrin complexes: a winning approach for solvent-free oxidations

ChemSusChem. 2013 Aug;6(8):1533-40. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201300081. Epub 2013 Jun 21.

Abstract

Solvent-less Pickering emulsions were developed and applied to catalytic oxidation. These systems are stabilized by inclusion complexes between cyclodextrins and substrates, forming a 3D network among the dispersed phase. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide as a green oxidant and [Na]3 [PW12 O40 ] as a catalyst, they provide particularly efficient reaction media for the oxidation of olefins, organosulfurs, and alcohols. The reactions proceed at competitive rates (up to 400 h(-1) ) with straightforward separation of the phases by centrifugation or heating. Moreover, these new eco-friendly systems work at a preparative scale (up to 2.5 M) and are recycled without loss of activity.

Keywords: Pickering emulsions; cyclodextrins; nanoparticles; oxidation; polyoxometalates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry*
  • Emulsions
  • Green Chemistry Technology*
  • Heptanes / chemistry
  • Oxidants / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Cyclodextrins
  • Emulsions
  • Heptanes
  • Oxidants
  • Water