Expeditious, mechanochemical synthesis of BODIPY dyes

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2013 Apr 23:9:786-90. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.9.89. Print 2013.

Abstract

BODIPY dyes have been synthesized under solvent-free or essentially solvent-free conditions, within about 5 minutes in an open-to-air setup by using a pestle and mortar, with yields that are comparable to those obtained via traditional routes that typically require reaction times of several hours to days.

Keywords: BODIPY; condensation; fluorescent dye; mechanochemistry; solvent-free.