The pathogenic role of autophagy in smoking-induced left ventricular systolic dysfunction in rats

Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 9;168(4):4302-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.04.193. Epub 2013 May 19.
No abstract available

Keywords: 3-Methyladenine; Autophagy; Left ventricular systolic dysfunction; Smoking.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autophagy / physiology*
  • Male
  • Random Allocation
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Smoking / adverse effects*
  • Smoking / pathology*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / pathology*