Panic-related hyperventilation resulting in hypophosphataemia and a high lactate

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 9:2013:bcr2013009307. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009307.

Abstract

A 22-year-old lady presented to the emergency department with dyspnoea and pleuritic chest pain. Life-threatening asthma, pulmonary embolus and pneumothorax were all excluded. However, investigations did show an unexplained hypophosphataemia and raised lactate, both of which were subsequently attributed to hyperventilation with a component of panic. Here we explore the mechanism of these findings and the management of hypophosphataemia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chest Pain / etiology
  • Dyspnea / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperventilation / blood
  • Hyperventilation / complications*
  • Hypophosphatemia / blood
  • Hypophosphatemia / etiology*
  • Lactic Acid / blood*
  • Panic*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Lactic Acid