Preparation of Fab-fragments of GD2-specific antibodies and analysis of their antitumor activity in vitro

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2013 Mar;154(5):658-63. doi: 10.1007/s10517-013-2024-5.

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies ME361 specific to ganglioside GD2 were isolated from the conditioned medium of hybridoma HB9326 and mouse ascitic fluid by the method of affinity chromatography; their Fab-fragments were obtained by proteolytic cleavage with papain. Evaluation of Fab-fragment specificity by flow cytometry and dot-blot analysis showed that binding effectiveness of fragments with antigens was close to that for the full-length molecule of antigen. It was shown that Fab-fragments and whole antibodies ME361 dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation of cells of mice T-lymphoma EL-4, and induce apoptosis of these cells 24 h after incubation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / isolation & purification
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Apoptosis
  • Ascitic Fluid / immunology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Gangliosides / immunology*
  • Hybridomas / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / immunology*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / immunology
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / therapy
  • Mice

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Gangliosides
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • ganglioside, GD2