Magnetic nanoparticles-based extraction and verification of nucleic acids from different sources

J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2013 Apr;9(4):703-9. doi: 10.1166/jbn.2013.1566.

Abstract

In many molecule biology and genetic technology studies, the amount of available DNA can be one of the important criteria for selecting the samples from different sources. Compared with those genomic DNA methods using organic solvents or other traditional commercial kits, the method based on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) and adsorption technology has many remarkable advantages like being time-saving and cost effective without the laborious centrifugation or precipitation steps, and more importantly it has the great potential and especially suitable for automated DNA extraction and up-scaling. In this paper, the extraction efficiency of genomic nucleic acids based on magnetic nanoparticles from four different sources including bacteria, yeast, human blood and virus samples are compared and verified. After measurement and verification of the extracted genomic nucleic acids, it was shown that all these genomic nucleic acids extracted using the MNPs method can be of high yield and be available for next molecule biological steps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA / isolation & purification
  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Genome
  • Humans
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles / ultrastructure
  • Nucleic Acids / isolation & purification*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry

Substances

  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • DNA