Preparing of pellets by extrusion/spheronization using different types of equipment and process conditions

Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2014 Jun;40(6):762-4. doi: 10.3109/03639045.2013.783588. Epub 2013 Apr 18.

Abstract

Introduction: The focus of this work was to produce matrix pellets made by extrusion/ spheronization using two types of equipment. The aim was to accomplish the laboratory-scale I process that has been already optimized and accepted with another type of equipment (laboratory-scale II).

Methods: A matrix pellet formulation consisting of MCC, Eudragit NE 30D and diclofenac sodium was used in the two types of equipment. Physico-chemical parameters and the dissolution profiles of the pellets in phosphate buffer pH 6.8 were compared.

Results: Pellets from both processes were similar in shape and tensile strength. They differed in particle size and dissolution profile. This may be contributed to different spheronization conditions.

Keywords: Aspect ratio; dissolution; extrusion/spheronization; pellets; tensile strength.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Diclofenac / chemistry*
  • Drug Compounding* / instrumentation
  • Drug Compounding* / methods
  • Drug Implants
  • Drug Liberation
  • Equipment Design
  • Excipients / chemistry*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Particle Size
  • Powders
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Drug Implants
  • Excipients
  • Powders
  • Diclofenac