Optimized antioxidant peptides fractions preparation and secondary structure analysis by MIR

Int J Biol Macromol. 2013 Aug:59:151-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.04.008. Epub 2013 Apr 12.

Abstract

The soybean protein was hydrolyzed by Alcalase Food grade (FG) 2.4 L and the optimal hydrolysis parameters of strongest antioxidant capacity of peptides were obtained using response surface methodology (RSM). The effects of reaction temperature, pH value and ratio of enzyme/soybean protein powder ([E/S]) on the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) of the peptides was well fitted to a quadric equation with high determination coefficients. The hydrolysate with optimal DPPH was predicted to be obtained at: temperature of 50°C, pH value of 10.32, and [E/S] ratio of 12%. The hydrolysates were separated by the ultrafiltration membranes in the cut-off MW at 1kDa, 3kDa, 10kDa and 30kDa and molecular weight cut-offs (MWCO) I-V were determined antioxidant activity. And secondary structures of those fractions were investigated by mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIR).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry*
  • Biphenyl Compounds / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Biphenyl Compounds / chemistry
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Glycine max / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Molecular Weight
  • Picrates / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Picrates / chemistry
  • Protein Hydrolysates / chemistry*
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Proteolysis
  • Soybean Proteins / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Subtilisins / chemistry*
  • Temperature
  • Ultrafiltration

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Picrates
  • Protein Hydrolysates
  • Soybean Proteins
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
  • Subtilisins